Court of Appeal
*London Steam-Ship Owners’ Mutual Insurance Association Ltd
v
Kingdom of Spain
London Steam-Ship Owners’ Mutual Insurance Association Ltd
v
French State
[2021] EWCA Civ 1589
2021 Oct 11–15; Nov 4
Males, Popplewell, Phillips LJJ
International lawState immunityStatutory exceptionVessel causing pollution to Spanish and French shorelinesStates bringing proceedings in Spain directly against insurer of vessel in disregard of London arbitration clause in vessel owner’s insurance contractInsurer obtaining arbitration awards in London declaring that states bound by arbitration clauseEnglish court giving insurer leave to enforce awards as judgmentsInsurer bringing fresh London arbitration and commencing claims before English court seeking damages and equitable compensation for failure to honour awards and judgment giving leave to enforceWhether states enjoying state immunity in respect of insurer’s claimsWhether claims relating to “commercial transaction” entered into by statesWhether dispute raised by fresh arbitration failling within scope of disputes which Spain agreeing to arbitrate State Immunity Act 1978 (c 33), ss 3, 9 Arbitration Act 1996 (c 23), ss 18, 66
Conflict of lawsJurisdiction under European Union RegulationArbitrationVessel causing pollution to Spanish and French shorelinesStates bringing proceedings in Spain directly against insurer of vessel in disregard of London arbitration clause in vessel owner’s insurance contractInsurer obtaining arbitration awards in London declaring that states bound by arbitration clauseEnglish court giving insurer leave to enforce awards as judgmentsInsurer bringing fresh London arbitration and commencing claims before English court seeking damages and equitable compensation for failure to honour awards and judgment giving leave to enforceWhether English court having jurisdiction to determine insurer’s claims and application to appoint arbitrtator Arbitration Act 1996 (c 23), ss 18, 66 Parliament and Council Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012, arts 1(2)(d), 10, 14
Ships’ names Prestige
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